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Mfonobong Inyang: Interrogating Paul’s Playbook For Shifting Culture

by Ayodeji Onibalusi
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Mfonobong Inyang: Interrogating Paul’s Playbook For Shifting Culture

Rethinking Innovation: A Historical Perspective

Our generation often prides itself on groundbreaking innovation, sometimes to the point of overestimating our originality. We tend to believe that coining new terms or concepts automatically sets us apart. Yet, if people from ancient times witnessed modern inventions like airplanes, they might recognize them as advanced versions of familiar natural phenomena-birds in flight, for example. Similarly, Stone Age humans, who first created fire by striking stones together, were essentially harnessing kinetic energy to produce heat through friction. Even medieval merchants would find it fascinating, yet not entirely alien, that horses-once vital for transport and labor-now power car engines. This continuity suggests that innovation is often an evolution rather than a revolution.

Timeless Truths: Lessons from Solomon and Paul

Solomon’s assertion that “there is nothing new under the sun” resonates deeply when viewed through a modern lens. Beyond its spiritual significance, the Bible offers rich narratives and archetypes that transcend time. One compelling figure is Paul, whom I once described as “a religious leader, craftsman, cultural expert, and master strategist.” While I have explored most of these facets before, his role as a strategist deserves fresh examination.

From Persecutor to Pioneer: Paul’s Transformation

Before his conversion, Paul openly admitted to being “the chief of sinners.” To put it bluntly, he was a zealot who aggressively targeted early Christian communities, employing terror tactics to suppress what he saw as a threat to the established order. His mission was clear: to dismantle the emerging culture of “The Way,” the early followers of Christ, by any means necessary. Unlike typical insurgents who rely on sporadic attacks, Paul operated with calculated precision, securing official backing from authorities to arrest and persecute believers. His involvement in the stoning of Stephen marked him as a key enforcer of this campaign.

However, on the road to Damascus, Paul’s trajectory dramatically shifted when Jesus confronted him, revealing that persecuting believers was tantamount to opposing Christ himself. Recognizing Paul’s potential, Jesus orchestrated his release and transformation, effectively turning a formidable adversary into a vital ally. This pivotal moment set the stage for Paul’s new role as a cultural quarterback, guiding the spread of Christianity with strategic acumen. His handler, Ananias, then became instrumental in mentoring him through this transition.

Strategic Disruption: The Incident with Paul and Silas

Luke’s account in the Acts of the Apostles is a masterclass in storytelling, particularly the episode involving Paul and Silas’s imprisonment. On their way to pray at the temple, they encountered a young woman possessed by a spirit of divination, who had been exploited by her owners for financial gain. This scenario reveals several layers of socio-economic dynamics:

  • Her owners profited from her condition, highlighting how some individuals or groups thrive on societal dysfunction-a pattern still evident in modern contexts where crises fuel certain industries.
  • When Paul and Silas disrupted this profitable arrangement, the owners retaliated by inciting public outrage, transforming a private grievance into a widespread social issue. This mirrors contemporary tactics where economic interests manipulate public opinion to protect their stakes.
  • The accusation that Paul and Silas “disturbed the peace” was a strategic misrepresentation designed to mask the true motive: protecting illicit profits. Under Roman rule, dissent was harshly suppressed, so framing the conflict as a legal disturbance was a calculated move to legitimize persecution.

Faith Under Fire: Paul’s Ministry in Prison

Paul’s identity as an apostolos-a Greek term meaning “one sent on a mission”-is central to understanding his approach. After being jailed with Silas, instead of despairing, they prayed and sang hymns at midnight, inspiring fellow prisoners. This act of defiance was not merely spiritual but strategic, demonstrating resilience and purpose under duress. Their faith catalyzed a miraculous earthquake that freed them, yet they chose not to escape immediately, emphasizing their commitment to their mission rather than personal freedom.

Paul’s ministry was marked by a blend of cultural insight and spiritual power. He recognized that winning hearts required more than doctrine; it demanded tangible signs and wonders. For instance, on the island of Malta, locals who initially feared him later revered him as a deity after witnessing his survival of a venomous snakebite. Paul’s declaration to the Corinthians that “the kingdom of God is not just words but power” encapsulates this philosophy.

Even in captivity, Paul’s mindset was revolutionary. He encouraged believers to rejoice despite hardship and requested practical support like warm clothing and books, rather than seeking political intervention or public protests. His Roman citizenship afforded him certain legal protections, but his ultimate freedom was rooted in divine assurance. By praying openly in prison, Paul created a clear cause-and-effect narrative that led to the conversion of his jailers, turning adversaries into allies. While his opponents played simple games, Paul was always several moves ahead.

Confronting Cultural Giants: Paul’s Battle in Ephesus

When Paul spoke of fighting “beasts at Ephesus,” he employed a powerful metaphor. The ancient Roman Coliseum was infamous for damnatio ad bestias, where condemned individuals were thrown to wild animals. Paul’s reference alluded both to the literal dangers he faced and the fierce opposition from entrenched economic and religious interests in Ephesus, a bustling metropolis akin to today’s global cities.

His success in converting many threatened the livelihood of Demetrius, a prominent silversmith who profited from selling idols of the goddess Artemis. In response, Demetrius and his associates incited a riot, disguising their economic grievances as religious outrage-a tactic still common in modern cultural conflicts. Paul’s boldness in promoting a new “kingdom culture” challenged the status quo, leading to significant cultural shifts.

Paul’s strategic foresight extended to leadership succession, appointing trusted protégés like Timothy to shepherd the growing Christian communities. His letters to these leaders, known as the Pastoral Epistles, emphasize the need to “put on the full armor of God” to withstand the “schemes of the devil,” underscoring that the true battle is against systemic evils rather than mere human opponents.

Enduring Lessons for Today’s Culture Shapers

Paul’s life and ministry offer timeless insights for anyone seeking to influence culture in a world rife with opposition and deception. His story reminds us that transformative change often involves strategic thinking, resilience, and the courage to confront powerful interests. Whether in ancient Ephesus or today’s digital arenas, those who champion new ideas must be prepared for resistance masked as public concern.

Ultimately, the ancient wisdom that “there is nothing new under the sun” invites us to view innovation as part of a continuous human journey-one where understanding history and strategy can empower us to navigate and shape the cultural landscapes of our time. Selah.

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