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Atiku Calls on INEC to Adjust 2027 Election Dates Due to Ramadan Overlap
The former Vice-President of Nigeria, Atiku Abubakar, has publicly requested the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to reconsider the scheduled dates for the 2027 general elections. His concern centers on the fact that the announced election timeline coincides with the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, a period of fasting and spiritual reflection observed by millions of Nigerian Muslims.
INEC’s Election Schedule and Constitutional Basis
INEC has declared that the presidential and National Assembly elections will take place on February 20, 2027, while the governorship and State Houses of Assembly elections are slated for March 6, 2027. These dates were selected in line with the guidelines set forth by the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria (as amended), which governs the timing of electoral processes.
Ramadan’s Timing and Its Impact on Voter Participation
Ramadan in 2027 is expected to begin around February 8 and conclude approximately on March 10, meaning both election dates fall within this sacred month. Atiku highlighted that holding elections during Ramadan could significantly affect voter turnout and engagement, as the period demands fasting from dawn to sunset, alongside increased religious devotion.
Concerns Over Electoral Engagement and Inclusivity
In his statement, Atiku emphasized that elections require not only administrative precision but also the full physical and mental involvement of the electorate. He described the decision to schedule elections during Ramadan as a demonstration of poor judgment and insensitivity to Nigeria’s diverse religious landscape.
He further argued that in a multi-religious society like Nigeria, it is crucial to adopt an inclusive approach when planning national events. Selecting election dates that respect the religious practices of all citizens is a mark of good governance and foresight.
Implications for Electoral Credibility
Atiku questioned INEC’s capacity to manage the 2027 elections effectively if it cannot accommodate such a fundamental consideration as election timing. He suggested that this oversight might undermine public confidence in the commission’s ability to conduct free, fair, and credible elections.
Looking Ahead: The Need for Sensitivity in Electoral Planning
As Nigeria prepares for the 2027 general elections, the debate over scheduling during Ramadan underscores the importance of balancing constitutional mandates with cultural and religious sensitivities. Other countries with significant Muslim populations, such as Indonesia and Malaysia, often avoid major civic events during Ramadan to ensure maximum participation and respect for religious observances.
Given Nigeria’s diverse demographic, adopting a more flexible and consultative approach to election scheduling could enhance voter turnout and strengthen democratic processes.