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INEC Publishes Official Dates for Nigeria’s 2027 General Elections
By Professor Joash Amupitan, INEC Chairman
Key Election Dates Announced
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has formally disclosed the schedule for the upcoming 2027 General Elections in Nigeria. At a press conference held in Abuja on Friday, INEC Chairman Professor Joash Amupitan revealed that the Presidential and National Assembly elections are slated for February 20, 2027, while the governorship and state assembly elections will follow on March 6, 2027.
Constitutional Framework and Election Timelines
According to the provisions of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended), the tenure of the President, Vice-President, Governors, and Deputy Governors—excluding those from Anambra, Bayelsa, Edo, Ekiti, Imo, Ogun, Ondo, and Nasarawa states—will conclude on May 28, 2027. Meanwhile, the membership of both the National and State Assemblies is set to dissolve on June 8, 2027.
Section 76(2), 116(2), 132(2), and 178(2) of the Constitution mandate that elections for these offices must be conducted no earlier than 150 days and no later than 30 days before the expiration of the current officeholders’ terms.
INEC’s Commitment to a Transparent Electoral Process
Professor Amupitan emphasized INEC’s autonomy in determining election dates, stating, “The authority to announce election dates rests solely with the Independent National Electoral Commission.” He reaffirmed the Commission’s dedication to conducting elections that are free, fair, and credible across the nation.
The 2027 elections will encompass the following positions nationwide:
- President and Vice-President of Nigeria
- Governors and Deputy Governors (except in the specified states)
- Members of the Senate
- Members of the House of Representatives
- Members of the State Houses of Assembly
Operational Details and Stakeholder Engagement
In line with the powers granted by the Constitution and the Electoral Act of 2022, INEC has officially commenced the electoral process for 2027. The comprehensive timetable and list of activities have been published on the Commission’s official website and distributed to all registered political parties and relevant stakeholders.
Furthermore, all 36 Resident Electoral Commissioners, including the one for the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), have been instructed to publicize election notices within their respective constituencies to ensure widespread awareness.
Looking Ahead: Ensuring Credibility and Inclusiveness
INEC’s announcement comes amid growing calls for electoral reforms and enhanced voter participation. Recent statistics from the 2023 elections showed a voter turnout of approximately 35%, highlighting the need for increased civic engagement. INEC’s transparent scheduling and proactive communication aim to bolster public confidence and encourage broader participation in the democratic process.
As Nigeria prepares for these pivotal elections, the Commission’s clear timeline and adherence to constitutional mandates underscore its resolve to uphold democratic principles and deliver credible election outcomes.